Soal PPG Mata Pelajaran Bahasa Inggris Lengkap Pembahasan.
Soal PPG Bahasa Inggris yang
dikembangkan ini mengacu pada kisi-kisi
Uji Pengetahuan
(UP)
yang telah dikembangkan oleh tim penyusun soal UP pusat. Selain itu, bahan
pengayaan dan remediasi yang dikembangkan ini mencakup soal-soal yang berasal
dari soal UP tahun-tahun yang lalu, kunci dan pembahasannya. Untuk mata
pelajaran Bahasa Inggris soal materi kompetensi pedagogi juga dalam bahasa
Inggris.
Soal Kompetensi Profesional, GRAMMAR AND WRITING
Teks
Join the Jakarta Post’s English (1) … Workshop for Professionals
Writing in English has become an essential everyday task for business
executives and (2) ...., whether it is sending out e-mails and offi ce
memos, or preparing reports.
Unfortunately, examples of poor or ineff ective writing are all around.
Don’t let the intimidation factor of writing in English stop you (3) ... the
important means of communication in today’s workplace. Learn the skills to
develop writing skills and the habit of writing in English with the Jakarta
Post’s special workshop Using Writing for Eff ective Communication.
Indikator 2.1 Melengkapi rumpang pada teks pendek dengan frasa yang sesuai.
Questions 1 to 3, choose one best answer to complete the text.
Soal 1
A. Write
B. Writer
C. Writing
D. Written
E. Wrote
Kunci jawaban: C (Writing)
Pembahasan
Untuk menjawab soal nomor 1, berikut adalah cara menjawabnya:
Perhatikan bahwa soal dalam teks tersebut termasuk Noun Phrase, kata yang
dibutuhkan adalah Noun. Dalam teks tersurat frasa/ noun phrase yaitu
Jakarta Post’s English dan selanjutnya harus parallel dengan Noun phrase.
Maka jawabannya C. Writing.
Indikator 2.2 Melengkapi rumpang pada teks pendek dengan klausa yang
sesuai
Soal 2.
A. other professions
B. other professionals
C. other profession
D. another profession
E. another professional
Kunci Jawaban: B (other professionals)
Pembahasan
Untuk menjawab soal nomor 2, berikut adalah cara menjawabnya:
Terlihat di konteks kalimat dalam teks, dan lihat perbedaan other dan
another. Pilihan jawaban yang benar adalah B. other professionals.
Indikator 2.3 Mensubstitusi kata dalam ungkapan tulis dengan kata yang
bersinonim
Soal 3
A. develop
B. developing
C. to develop
D. developed
E. from developing
Kunci Jawaban adalah E. (from developing)
Pembahasan
Untuk menjawab soal nomor 3, berikut adalah cara menjawabnya:
Harus melihat konteks teks dengan seksama, dan tertulis frasa business
executive dan mengetahui tentang clause dengan to dan from. Maka pilihan
jawaban yang tepat adalah E. from developing
Soal 4
Teks
In the realm of human interaction informatics there are few things as
important as an
understanding of natural language processing (NLP). After all, data is
meaningless without
analysis and context. We need to be able to interpret the information for it
to be useful.
The underlined part for it to be useful in the passage may be best rephrased
as….
A. because it is worthwhile
B. as it provides messages
C. to be considered vital
D. to make it functional
E. since it is valuable
Kunci Jawaban: A. (because it is worthwhile)
Pembahasan
Untuk menjawab soal nomor 4, berikut adalah cara menjawabnya:
Membaca dengan cepat dan seksama teks yang tersedia. Menemukan Frase for it
to be useful dalam konteks soal di atas lebih dekat maknanya dengan opsi A.
because it is worthwhile. Kata sambung For bias juga berarti bermakna
because.
Soal 5
Teks
The KWL strategy is fi rst taught to students by introducing and explaining
the strategy to each of the student groups. The teacher starts off by making
three columns on the chalkboard and indicating the three parts by putting a
K in the fi rst column, a W in the second column, and an L in the third
column. The teacher then selects a topic and the students will describe what
they already know about that topic and the teacher will place it in the K
column. An example is: given the topic of outer space, the students are to
describe orally to the teacher any background information that they may
have.
The underlined part what they already know in the passage may be best
rephrased as….
A. their mastery
B. their performance
C. their understanding
D. their competence
E. their prior knowledge
Kunci Jawaban: E. (their knowledge)
Pembahasan
Untuk menjawab soal nomor 55, berikut adalah cara menjawabnya:
Menemukan kata kunci , kemudian Frasa what they already know mempunyai arti
semakna dengan their knowledge. Sehingga jawaban yang benar adalah E. their
prior knowledge.
Soal 6
Teks
Assessments as learning activities is a good idea. It can motivate students’
learning, the increase some interactions between students and teacher, and
make learning interesting. But, the purpose of doing so isn’t for assessment
only, but for the cultivation of literacy. All in all, we just need to keep
one thing in mind – (3) assessment as activities should not keep students
away from learning - they felt hard then stopped, or classify a group of
students with diff erent identities, then higher ranked students will look
down upon some lower ranked.
The underlined part assessment as activities should not keep students away
from learning
in the passage may be best rephrased as ….
A. the importance of assessment is to integrate students with their learning
B. it is vital for assessment practices not to detach students from learning
C. in assessment activities, students should remain involved in their
learning
D. incorporating students in learning activities is indeed vital in
assessment
E. students should be kept engaged in learning during the assessment process
Kunci Jawaban: B. (it is vital for assessment practices not to detach
students from learning.
Pembahasan
Untuk menjawab soal nomor 54, berikut adalah cara menjawabnya:
Mengetahui kata kunci dalam soal dan teks, yaitu part of assessment as
activities, da nada
keep away from learning in the passage. Dalam soal diminta untuk rephrase/
mengungkapkan kembali.. Di pilihan jawaban soal diatas, Kata kunci adalah
detach yang artinya sama dengan keep
away dalam kalimat soalnya. Sehingga jawaban yang benar adalah B. it is
vital for assessment practices not to detach
students from learning.
Soal 7
There are about eleven cycles in the research design, … may be adapted to be
specifi cally used in your prototype product as a model of educational
product development.
A. in three cycles which
B. three cycles from which
C. at which three cycles
D. by three cycles which
E. three cycles of which
Kunci jawaban: B. (three cycles from which)
Pembahasan
Untuk menjawab soal nomor 7, berikut adalah cara menjawabnya:
Memahami struktur kalimat soal eleven cylces in the research design… may be
adapted. Preposisi di depan which adalah preposisi kata kerja yang terdapat
pada anak kalimat dan biasanya berhubungan dengan kata kerja yang
bersangkutan dengan objek yang diikut. Sehingga jawaban yang benar adalah B.
three cycles from which
Soal 8
The meaning that best expresses these two sentences: ‘The car is from
Ireland’ and ‘The driver is a young man‘ is….
A. The car which driver is a young man is from Ireland
B. The car which driver is young man from Ireland
C. The young man is from Ireland which has the car
D. The young man has a car from Ireland
E. The young man from Ireland has the car
Kunci Jawaban: A. (The car which driver is a young man is from Ireland)
Pembahasan
Untuk menjawab soal nomor 8, berikut adalah cara menjawabnya:
Menemukan kata kunci the meaning that best expresses…. Melihat pilihan
jawaban, penggunaan Which untuk relative pronoun dan susunannya dalam
kalimat. Which digunakan untuk menerangkan frasa benda. Jawaban yang paling
tepat dari kalimat dengan relative pronouns di atas adalah A. The car which
driver is a young man is from Ireland
Soal 9
Listen students. You should start to do the homework as soon as possible.
You will have submitted your homework ....
A. This time next week.
B. This coming week.
C. By this time next week.
D. Tomorrow. When I arrive later
E. The day after tomorrow
Kunci Jawaban: C. (tomorrow, when I arrive later)
Pembahasan
Untuk menjawab soal nomor 9, berikut adalah cara menjawabnya:
Melihak konteks kalimat soal, kemudian mengetahui keterangan waktu yang
tepat untuk future perfect sesuai dengan soal You will have submitted….
Sehingga jawaban yang benar adalah C. by this time next week.
Soal 10
The meaning that best expresses this: “The brochure arrived late. As a
consequence,
students could not join the conference” is….
A. The students could not have joined the conference if the brochure had
arrived late
B. The students could have joined the conference if the brochure did not
arrive late
C. The students could have joined the conference if the brochure had not
arrived late
D. The students could not join the conference if the brochure did not arrive
late
E. The students could join the conference if the brochure had not arrived
late
Kunci Jawaban: C. (The students could have joined the conference if the
brochure had not
arrived late)
Pembahasan
Untuk menjawab soal nomor 10, berikut adalah cara menjawabnya:
Melihat konteks soal yaitu kalimat pengandaian, “The brochure arrived late.
As a consequence, students could not join the conference”. Situasinya adalah
mahasiswa tidak bisa ikut konferensi karena brosur datang terlambat.
Pengandaiannya: Mahasiswa bisa ikut konferensi jika saja brosur tidak datang
terlambat. Pengandaiannya di waktu lampau: if the brochure had not arrived
late. Sehingga jawaban yang ebnar adalah C the students could have joined
the conference if the
brochure had not arrived late.
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